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Alaska: Powerful ‘Snow Hurricane’ Pummels Coast, Unleashing Damaging Winds, Huge Waves and a 7-Foot Storm Surge

11/09/2011 Leave a comment

By Kristina Pydynowski – “A powerful storm that resembles a hurricane with snow, a ‘snowicane’, continues to pound western Alaska. ‘The potentially historic ‘superstorm’… is making ‘landfall’ in Alaska today with a pressure equivalent to a Category 4 Hurricane,’ said AccuWeather.com’s Jesse Ferrell.

Part of this fierce storm will dive into the contiguous United States on Friday, once again revving up the Northwest’s storm train.

‘For people in the Bering Sea region, including shipping and fishing interests, this is considered to be a life-threatening storm situation,’ warned Accuweather.com Expert Senior Meteorologist Alex Sosnowski.

The powerful storm is unleashing damaging winds, blizzard conditions, huge waves and coastal flooding. A 7-foot storm surge hit Nome, Alaska with water reportedly reaching the base of buildings. There have also been reports of roofs in Nome being blown off.

One incredibly impressive observation with this storm came from a coastal station that measured ice accretion of 23.5 inches per hour Tuesday night, according to Ferrell, who has more statistics on this historic storm in his blog.” Read more.

Categories: Natural Disasters

Australia: Roofs Ripped Off Homes, Trees Toppled After Wild Storm Lashes Victoria with Flash Flooding and Golf Ball Sized Hail

11/09/2011 Leave a comment

“VICTORIA’S State Emergency Service has responded to more than 1000 calls for help overnight after one of the wildest storms to lash the state this year.

SES rescuers responded to cases of flash flooding, hail damage, people trapped in cars, unroofed homes and fallen trees.

In one of the worst-hit areas, Frankston received 30 millimetres of rain in 20 minutes yesterday. Residents made more than 200 calls for help, including 150 about flooding and 40 about building damage.

In Croydon several people had to be rescued from their vehicles after they became stuck in flood waters.

There were another 150 reports of fallen trees, many in towns northwest of Melbourne including Castlemaine, Woodend and Maryborough.

The northeast endured the worst of the storm, where 65mm of rain fell – the highest rainfall for the state. In Wodonga, several houses had their roofs ripped off. There were also reports of flooded backyards and falling trees.” Read more.

Categories: Natural Disasters

Dangerous Alaska ‘Superstorm’ to Produce Historic Hurricane-Like Conditions, ‘This Will Be One of the Most Severe Bering Sea Storms on Record’

11/08/2011 Leave a comment

Update: “Initial reports from towns along Alaska’s northwest coast early Wednesday indicated that a massive Bering Sea storm had tossed rocks onto roads, eroded beaches and blown off roofs — and that’s before water surges expected to peak Wednesday night. In Nome, the largest town with 3,600 residents, the main street was closed due to rock and log debris. Residents were told to stay off streets due to live wires from downed power lines, and a highway was feared cut by beach erosion. Roofs were also blown away overnight, when the height of snow and hurricane-force winds hit at about 2 a.m.” Read more.

By Jason Samenow – “A ferocious, dangerous storm in the north Pacific is on a collision course with the west coast of Alaska. Referred to as the ‘Bering Sea Superstorm’ by the National Weather Service Office in Fairbanks (NWS), damaging winds, severe beach erosion and major coastal flooding are expected. In some locations, heavy snow and blizzard conditions are also forecast.

‘This will be one of the most severe Bering Sea storms on record,’ the NWS wrote today.

The storm is predicted to deepen at an incredible rate, with its central pressure crashing from 973 mb this morning to 945-950 mb tonight.

‘This storm has the potential to produce widespread damage,’ the NWS in Fairbanks said.

Sustained winds of 80 mph (with gusts to 90 mph in some locations) may impact an area the size of Colorado with offshore waves to more than 40 feet according to the NWS Facebook page. A storm surge of 8 to 10 feet is predicted along the coast. The combination of wind, waves, and high sea levels will create many hazards as described by the NWS in a Special Weather Statement:

THE HIGH SEA LEVELS COMBINED WITH HIGH WAVES WILL PRODUCE SEVERE BEACH EROSION AND MAJOR COASTAL FLOODING ALONG THE NORTHERN AND EASTERN SHORES OF NORTON SOUND AND ALONG THE BERING STRAIT COAST. HIGH WATER LEVELS WILL PRODUCE COASTAL FLOODING ALONG THE SOUTHERN SHORE OF NORTON SOUND. STRONG WINDS AND WAVE ACTION MAY PUSH ICE IN NORTON BAY ON SHORE.

Blinding snow is another big concern. NWS cautioned:

THE STORM WILL ALSO PRODUCE SIGNIFICANT SNOWFALL AND BLIZZARD CONDITIONS OVER ALMOST ALL OF THE WEST COAST TUESDAY NIGHT AND WEDNESDAY. SNOWFALL AMOUNTS OF AS MUCH AS 14 INCHES ARE EXPECTED ALONG THE SOUTHERN SEWARD PENINSULA COAST AND IN PARTS OF THE INTERIOR SEWARD PENINSULA.

A direct hit is forecast for Nome, Alaska where the conditions will resemble a snow hurricane.” Read more.

Categories: Natural Disasters

Rare Tropical Storm Forms in the Mediterranean Sea

11/08/2011 Leave a comment

By Chris Dolce – “A tropical storm has formed in the Mediterranean Sea. No, this isn’t a typo. Take a look at the satellite imagery from early Tuesday morning below. Circled in white is the tropical storm south of France and to the west of Italy. Click here to view real-time satellite imagery of the system.

Although rare, this is not an unprecedented event. According to the Hurricane Research Division of NOAA, low-pressure systems resembling tropical storms and hurricanes have occurred in September 1947, September 1969, January 1982, September 1983 and January 1995. Due to their rarity, they have not been fully studied so there is some question as to whether these systems have the same structure as tropical storms found over the tropical waters in the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

The tropical storm is forecast to weaken as it moves slowly near the southern coast of France and northwest Italy. This is the same region of Italy which has been hit hard by flooding in recent weeks, so any additional rain from this tropical storm would be a very unwelcome sight.” Source – Weather.com.

Categories: Natural Disasters

Obama Has Declared Record-Breaking 89 Disasters So Far in 2011

10/28/2011 Leave a comment

By Amy Bingham – “From Hurricane Irene, which soaked the entire East Coast in August, to the Midwest tornadoes, which wrought havoc from Wisconsin to Texas, 2011 has seen more billion-dollar natural disasters than any year on record, according to the National Climatic Data Center.

And as America’s hurricanes, floods, tornadoes and wildfires set records this year, so too has President Obama in his response to them.

During the first 10 months of this year President Obama declared 89 major disasters, more than the record 81 declarations that he made in all of 2010.

And Obama has declared more disasters — 229 — in the first three years of his presidency than almost any other president signed in their full four-year terms. Only President George W. Bush declared more, having signed 238 disaster declarations in his second term, from 2005 to 2009.

But while the sheer number of bad weather events played a big role in the uptick in presidential disaster declarations, Obama’s record-setting year may have something to do with politics as well.

‘There’s no question about it that the increase in the number of disaster declarations is outstripping what we would expect to see, given what we observe in terms of weather,’ said Robert Hartwig, the president and economist at the Insurance Information Institute. ‘There’s a lot of political pressure on the president and Congress to show they are responsive to these sorts of disasters that occur.’

While the president aimed to authorize swift and sweeping aid to disaster victims, Congress was entrenched in partisan battles over how to foot the bill.” Read more.

Flashback: Nature is pummeling the US this year with extremes – “Nature is pummeling the United States this year with extremes. Unprecedented triple-digit heat and devastating drought. Deadly tornadoes leveling towns. Massive rivers overflowing. A billion-dollar blizzard. And now, unusual hurricane-caused flooding in Vermont. If what’s falling from the sky isn’t enough, the ground shook in places that normally seem stable: Colorado and the entire East Coast. On Friday, a strong quake triggered brief tsunami warnings in Alaska. Arizona and New Mexico have broken records for wildfires.” Read more.

Chile: In the Wake of a String of Eruptions Throughout the Country Evacuations Begin as Hudson Volcano Stirs

10/27/2011 Leave a comment

“Santiago – Chile said on Wednesday that it was evacuating residents from around a volcano in the country’s far south after it spewed a jet of steam a kilometre into the air and seismic activity triggered an avalanche.

However, the government said the Hudson volcano, which lies around 1 600km south of the Chilean capital Santiago, comes in the wake of a string of eruptions at other volcanoes in Chile.

The Hudson volcano last erupted in 1991, melting part of the glacier that sits on the crater and triggering mud flows.

‘We can’t rule out that this volcanic activity could increase in the coming hours and produce an eruption,’ said Interior Minister Rodrigo Hinzpeter.

He said state emergency office ONEMI was on red alert and the government was evacuating around 100 residents from the sparsely populated area as a precaution.

In June, a volcano in the Puyehue-Cordon Caulle volcanic chain, about 920km south of Santiago, erupted. It had been dormant for decades.

It belched an ash cloud kilometres high that blew over the Andes, carpeted a popular ski resort in neighbouring Argentina and caused havoc for air traffic for months, hurting airline profits. The ash grounded planes as far away as Australia and New Zealand.

That eruption in turn came after Chile’s Chaiten volcano erupted spectacularly in 2008 for the first time in thousands of years, spewing molten rock and a vast cloud of ash that reached the stratosphere. The ash swelled a nearby river and ravaged a nearby town of the same name.” Read more.

Categories: Natural Disasters

Oklahoma: Major Hail Storm Damages Property, Kills Dozens of Birds in Cromwell

10/25/2011 Leave a comment

By Sarah Stewart – “CROMWELL, Okla. — Richard Butler’s Cromwell farm was destroyed by Saturday night’s hail. “It was about baseball size. It came down hard. It was putting holes in some of our buildings. It was shattering windshields, denting our cars,” Butler said.

But in addition to property damage, Butler discovered some unusual casualties strewn about his property.

‘This morning, I had one dead gull in my yard,’ Butler said.

And walking his land, he discovered dozens more dead seagulls.

Butler called Rondi Large with WildCare, an animal hospital and health care facility.

Large walked the property collecting the dead birds that she identified as Franklin gulls.

She said they must have been migrating south when they got caught up in the massive hail storm.

‘We’re seeing an awful lot of badly broken wings and head trauma. We’ll see fractured backs and things like that with that size hail on these birds,’ Large said.

But among the devastation, they discovered a bit of hope, five different Franklin gulls found alive.

‘That’s what we were hoping for is after all the ones that we’re picking up dead, that we’ll still be able to find a few that we can save,’ Large said.” Read more.

Italy: Mount Etna Volcano Erupts In Sicily, Forces Closure of Catania Airport

10/24/2011 Leave a comment

“Sicily’s Mount Etna is erupting again. The volcano in Italy, which is the tallest and most active volcano in Europe, is spewing lava for the 17th time this year, according to BBC News.

The current eruption has not caused injuries or property damage, according to the Associated Press.

Ash from the eruption has caused a closure at the airport in nearby Catania, Sicily’s second-largest city.

According to BBC News, Etna was shooting lava 300 feet (100 meters) into the air.” Read more.

Categories: Natural Disasters

Turkey: Seismologists Fear Eruption of Nemrut Volcano After Massive 7.2 Earthquake

10/24/2011 Leave a comment

“TURKISH seismologists fear that the earthquakes that hit the province of Van on Sunday can cause eruption of Nemrut volcano located northwards of Lake Van, PanArmenian reported.

Mt Nemrut is near Tatvan, a small town in the eastern Anatolian province of Bitlis. The mountain rises from the southwestern shore of Lake Van, and enters the district of Ahlat to the north.

At least 217 were killed and more than 1,000 people injured when a powerful earthquake struck Turkey, collapsing dozens of buildings and pulling down phone and power lines in the southeast of the country, officials and witnesses said. More than 1,000 people are feared killed in the earthquake.

Another magnitude 6.1 earthquake, which was the second to rock the country in the past 24 hours, was registered about 20 km from the city of Van at the depth of some 10 km.” Source.

Thailand: Over 320 People Killed in Floods, Gov’t Says It Will Be Impossible to Protect Bangkok

10/20/2011 Leave a comment

“The Thai government says it will be impossible to protect all of the capital from flooding because of a build-up of water to the north.

Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra said sluice gates would be opened to allow a controlled release of water through parts of Bangkok.

Describing the flooding as a ‘national crisis’, she said officials were doing all they could to solve the problem.

Over 320 people have died in the floods across the country since July.

Central Bangkok is protected by flood barriers which have been reinforced by troops in recent days.

But the run-off from severe flooding in central parts of the country has built up to the north of the capital, and several northern suburbs are already under water.

‘Every direction’

On Wednesday, officials urged residents in seven Bangkok districts to move their possessions to higher ground in preparation for possible flooding.

Ms Yingluck said that every way of slowing the water entering the city had been tried.

‘We cannot block the water forever,’ she said. ‘We need areas that water can be drained through so water can flow out to the sea.'” Read more.

Categories: Natural Disasters

Series of At Least 38 Earthquakes Strike Big Island of Hawaii

10/20/2011 Leave a comment

“(AP) WAIMEA, Hawaii — A 4.5-magnitude earthquake struck the north part of the Big Island on Wednesday, and the shaking was followed by a series of smaller temblors.

The first quake struck 13 miles southeast of Waimea at about 2 p.m., the U.S. Geological Survey said. It was centered at a depth of 11.7 miles. About two dozen smaller quakes ranging in magnitude from 1.7 to 3.6 followed within two hours.

No tsunami alert was issued and there were no immediate reports of damage. Residents across the island reported feeling light to moderate shaking.

‘When you feel a four-and-a-half at close range, it feels like a truck crashed into a building,’ said Weston Thelen, seismic network manager for Hawaiian Volcano Observatory.

The smaller quakes were normal sizes for an aftershock sequence, he said, adding that they can continue at low levels for several days.

The vast island — spread across more than 4,000-square miles — was formed by several volcanoes. The latest earthquakes caused no detectable changes in the continuing eruption of Kilauea volcano, according to the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory.” Read more.

Earthquake Swarm at Mauna Kea in Hawaii – “Since early yesterday (Hawaii time), the volcano has experienced at least 38 earthquakes, some as large at M4.5, all centered NW of the main summit of Mauna Kea, all at depths between 14-19 km (see below), all below the crust under the Big Island. This is what a suspicious swarm looks like, where we have a strong focus of seismicity at depth under an active volcano – the question now is how persistent will this swarm be.” Read more.

Bolivia: Growing Mystery Surrounds Volcano Inflating Like a Giant Balloon With Astonishing Speed

10/20/2011 Leave a comment

By Andrea Mustain – “Should anyone ever decide to make a show called ‘CSI: Geology,’ a group of scientists studying a mysterious and rapidly inflating South American volcano have got the perfect storyline.

Researchers from several universities are essentially working as geological detectives, using a suite of tools to piece together the restive peak’s past in order to understand what it is doing now, and better diagnose what may lie ahead.

It’s a mystery they’ve yet to solve.

Uturuncu is a nearly 20,000-foot-high (6,000 meters) volcano in southwest Bolivia. Scientists recently discovered the volcano is inflating with astonishing speed.

‘I call this ‘volcano forensics,’ because we’re using so many different techniques to understand this phenomenon,’ said Oregon State University professor Shan de Silva, a volcanologist on the research team.

Researchers realized about five years ago that the area below and around Uturuncu is steadily rising — blowing up like a giant balloon under a wide disc of land some 43 miles (70 kilometers) across. Satellite data revealed the region was inflating by 1 to 2 centimeters (less than an inch) per year and had been doing so for at least 20 years, when satellite observations began.

‘It’s one of the fastest uplifting volcanic areas on Earth,’ de Silva told OurAmazingPlanet.’What we’re trying to do is understand why there is this rapid inflation, and from there we’ll try to understand what it’s going to lead to.'” Read more.