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Somalia on the Verge of Famine
“The United Nations is poised to declare a famine in parts of Somalia as a humanitarian emergency persists in drought-affected communities across the Horn of Africa.
More than 10.7 million people are in need of assistance as the Horn of Africa experiences its driest period in 60 years, says the United Nations Office for the Co-ordination of Humanitarian Affairs.
Several humanitarian groups have estimated the number at risk is already over 11 million, as people struggle to cope with persistent drought, high food prices and conflict.
The UN has not yet declared the current food crisis a famine, but Brian Stewart, a distinguished senior fellow at the Munk School for Global Affairs at the University of Toronto, told CBC News that the UN is expected to declare a famine in some areas of Somalia within 48 hours.
In parts of the Horn of Africa, food insecurity has already reached emergency levels — one level below famine. ‘Famine/catastrophe’ is the worst-case scenario on a five-level scale used to gauge food security.
The scale uses several indicators to declare a famine, including acute malnutrition in more than 30 per cent of children, at least two deaths per 10,000 people every day and access to less than four litres of water a day. Large-scale displacement of people, civil strife and pandemic illness are also taken into consideration.” Read more.
North Korea: Refugees Flee Worst Famine in a Decade, 6 Million People at Risk and the ‘Dear Leader’ Does Nothing
By Peter Foster – “FOUR North Koreans who recently risked their lives to flee across the closely guarded border with China say that families are scouring the countryside for wild plants in a desperate attempt to stave off starvation.
‘Some people are having to eat manure when they cannot get rice or corn,’ said one refugee, 68-year-old Kim Yeong.
The United Nations World Food Program says North Korea faces its worst food shortage in a decade, with 6 million people at risk and the regime is unwilling to spend its dwindling hard currency reserves on buying food for its population of 24 million.
Heavy rain from July 12 to 15 destroyed or submerged more than 20,000 hectares of farmland across the country, the state-run Korean Central News Agency said.
But the world has been slow to react for fear of propping up the increasingly belligerent regime of Kim Jong-il, which is vigorously pursuing a nuclear weapons program and threatening its South Korean neighbour.” Read more.
Water Concerns Rising as Cattle Die in Drought-Stricken Texas … After Drinking Too Much Water
By BETSY BLANEY – “LUBBOCK, Texas — The unrelenting Texas drought has produced a cruelly ironic twist: cattle dying from too much water.
Agriculture officials in parched Texas said Wednesday there are no hard numbers on how many head of cattle have died but reports of deaths from too much water or too little are on the rise across the nation’s leading cattle production state.
‘They over drink because they’re thirsty,’ said Dr. Robert Sprowls of the Texas Veterinary Medical Diagnostic Laboratory in Amarillo. ‘Once they fill up on water it happens pretty quickly.’
Producers are losing cattle after moving them from withered pastures where water tanks have dried up. Once in new pastures, cattle that die take in too much water too quickly. The animals die within minutes and their carcasses are found near the stock tanks from which they were drinking, Ted McCollum, a beef cattle specialist with Texas AgriLife Extension Service in Amarillo, said.
Texas is coming off its driest nine-month period ever and its hottest June on record. More than 90 percent of the state is in the two most severe drought stages. The cattle deaths are occurring earlier, in part because of lack of forage growth in pastures.
‘We are seeing more incidents of heat stress in cattle,’ he said. ‘More incidents of death and problems with health.’
As with humans, water intoxication can occur when there’s too much water in the body, which disrupts electrolyte balance in cells. Death can occur.” Read more.
New Mexico: 16 Counties Declared Disaster Areas Due to Drought
“ALBUQUERQUE, N.M. — Sixteen New Mexico counties have been designated as natural disaster areas due to drought.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced the designation Wednesday. It covers counties that stretch from the northeast down to the central portion of the state.
Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack says the designation will provide help to hundreds of New Mexico farmers and ranchers who have suffered significant losses to small grains, pasture and forage crops.
The agency says farmers in several other counties also qualify for natural disaster assistance because their counties are contiguous.
U.S. Sen. Tom Udall says this summer has been a real struggle for New Mexico. He pointed to extreme drought, record temperatures and fires that have destroyed land and crops.” Source.
New Mexico drought forces extreme measures – “Along the Pecos River in eastern New Mexico, the Interstate Stream Commission is being forced for the first time to pump groundwater to augment the river’s flow to meet a settlement with farmers in the Carlsbad Irrigation District. On the lower Rio Grande, farmers have been negotiating with irrigation officials in New Mexico and Texas in hopes of getting additional water to extend what has been the shortest irrigation season on record. In northern New Mexico, the city of Las Vegas has only enough water for the next 57 days.” Read more.
US: Drought Spreads Its Pain Across 14 States
By KIM SEVERSON and KIRK JOHNSON – “COLQUITT, Ga. — The heat and the drought are so bad in this southwest corner of Georgia that hogs can barely eat. Corn, a lucrative crop with a notorious thirst, is burning up in fields. Cotton plants are too weak to punch through soil so dry it might as well be pavement.
Farmers with the money and equipment to irrigate are running wells dry in the unseasonably early and particularly brutal national drought that some say could rival the Dust Bowl days.
‘It’s horrible so far,’ said Mike Newberry, a Georgia farmer who is trying grow cotton, corn and peanuts on a thousand acres. ‘There is no description for what we’ve been through since we started planting corn in March.’
The pain has spread across 14 states, from Florida, where severe water restrictions are in place, to Arizona, where ranchers could be forced to sell off entire herds of cattle because they simply can’t feed them.
In Texas, where the drought is the worst, virtually no part of the state has been untouched. City dwellers and ranchers have been tormented by excessive heat and high winds. As they have been in the southwest, wildfires are chewing through millions of acres.” Read more.
Outbreaks of War and the Worst Drought in 60 Yrs Forcing 12 Million Africans to Fight for Survival; Texas Drought Officially Worst on Record
Matthew 24:6-7, “And you will hear of wars and rumors of wars. See that you are not troubled; for all [these things] must come to pass, but the end is not yet. For nation shall rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom: and there shall be famines, and pestilences, and earthquakes, in divers places.”
By Rohit Kachroo – “WAJIR, Kenya – At first glance, the massive drought which has swept across Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia appears to be a crisis caused entirely by nature.
As we traveled north through Kenya into one of the worst-hit areas, the lush green of the Nairobi suburbs disappeared into gray sand and dry earth. In three hours, I counted the carcasses of 27 cattle by the roadside, and one giraffe – apparently killed because the land could not sustain them. The striking images of the landscape seem to represent a deceptively simple assessment of the drought: the dirty work of Mother Nature.
‘The only reason for all the suffering in this region is the lack of rain,’ one desperate doctor told me as he lifted up yet another severely malnourished baby so that he could be weighed. The doctor is wrong.
Witness the outbreak of famine or drought and you’ll usually see that there has been an outbreak of war nearby. In this case, the lawlessless of war-torn Somalia is driving people into neighboring Kenya. In Ethiopia, high inflation and fast-rising food prices have also forced people out. Many of those refugees have been competing with the recently killed animals that we saw on our journey for water and food. Consider that and the deadly cocktail behind this current crisis doesn’t look so basic. Human hands are all over this.
Kenya’s refugee camps are packed. Dadaab, the biggest refugee camp in the world, was originally built for 90,000 people but now has 380,000 refugees, UNICEF officials told Reuters this week. About 10,000 more stream in each week.” Read more.
Worst Drought in History Scorches Texas And The Record Books – “The months-long Texas drought is sapping the record books bone dry and is racking up dire statistics that have never been reached since reliable record-keeping was started 116 years ago, according to figures from Texas A&M University researchers. Don Conlee, instructional associate professor of atmospheric sciences who, along with graduate student Brent McRoberts, also assists State Climatologist John Nielsen-Gammon with recordkeeping, confirms that the period from February through June was by far the driest on record with a statewide average of 4.26 inches of rain. The next driest occurred in 1917 with 6.45 inches.” Read more.
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UN: Famine Breaks Out as Drought Hits 10 Million in Horn of Africa
“GENEVA — Famine has broken out in the Horn of Africa with some ten million people affected by a severe drought, the United Nations said Tuesday.
A UN spokeswoman said the drought in some regions was the worst in 60 years.
‘Over ten million people are affected by the drought in one way or other,’ Elisabeth Byrs, spokeswoman for the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, told the AFP news agency.
‘We believe that the drought situation in certain regions is the worst in 60 years. In several regions, we can speak of famine,’ she added.
Byrs told reporters in Geneva that some 3.2 million people each in Kenya and Ethiopia, 2.6 million in Somalia and 117,000 in Djibouti needed aid.
Child malnutrition rates have reached emergency levels of 15 percent in some areas, she added.” Read more.
Historic Drought Causes $3 Billion Loss in Texas
By Don Teague – “(CBS News) CRAWFORD, Texas – It looks like harvest time in Texas, but for fourth-generation farmer Bert Gohlke it’s actually a financial disaster.
‘It hurts, it hurts bad, it hurts real bad,’ Gohlke tells CBS News correspondent Don Teague.
This could have been a great year for Gohlke – corn prices are near record highs. But instead of harvesting his 1,500 acres of corn, Gohlke is chopping it up into a feed called silage – the only salvageable use for a crop destroyed by drought.
‘We should be dealing with 7-and-a-half foot corn right now,’ Gohlke says. But that’s not the case.
His potential losses? More than a quarter of a million dollars – but that’s just a fraction of the $3 billion the historic drought will cost Texas farmers and ranchers.
Two hundred and fifty miles south, Rosalee Coleman is hurting too. A 70-year-old widow, she’s running a cattle ranch on more than a thousand acres by herself.
‘Other than raising three wonderful children, I feel like my greatest achievement has been to hold on to this land,’ Coleman says.
She needs every acre. With no real rain in nine months, she’s been forced to move her cattle from pasture to pasture – just to find grass to sustain them.” Read more.
China: Massive Floods Now Affecting 36 Million People, Scores Killed, Nearly 600 Thousand Acres of Farmland Destroyed
By Subodh S. Lal – “Floods caused by torrential rains in southern and eastern China since the beginning of the month have left at least 175 people dead and another 86 missing, the Civil Affairs Ministry said Monday.
Heavy bouts of rain since June 3 have affected over 36 million people and left 1.6 million displaced in the provinces of Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region and the Chongqing Municipality, the ministry said in a statement.
In Zhejiang province alone, about 8,400 houses collapsed and many highways were closed, Xinhua news agency reported.
A total of 241,600 hectares (597,000 acres) of farmland have been destroyed and 1,846 factories have suspended operations in the province – one of China’s leading manufacturing centers – incurring 7.69 billion yuan ($1.18 billion) in direct economic losses, the agency reported.” Read more.
660 reservoirs at risk of overflowing in China – “An official at the media department of the Anhui Water Resource Department said water levels at more than 660 reservoirs in the province were above the warning level. Like most Chinese officials, she would give only her surname, Zhao.” Read more.
China braces for tropical storm amid floods – “China, already hit by torrential downpours that have left more than 260 dead or missing, braced Tuesday for more rains and wind as a tropical storm neared its southern coast, weather authorities said.” Read more.
Madagascar: New Build-Up of Locusts Threatens Crops, ‘The Livelihoods of 13 Million People Could be Affected’
By Joe DeCapua – “Madagascar is again facing a locust threat. The U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization says there’s another build-up of locusts in southwestern Madagascar that could become a ‘plague’ if no action is taken. If unchecked, the FAO says, the livelihoods of 13 million people could be affected.
It’s the same area of the country where operations were conducted from last October through April to control the insects. Some 200 thousand infested hectares were sprayed.
‘The current situation is very serious because it’s what we call an upsurge. The locust infestations are still contained in the southwestern part of Madagascar. [It was the biggest] success of all operations we carried out during the locust campaign [of] 2010 / 2011. But there is still a high risk to have a worse situation during the next rainy season,’ said FAO locust officer Annie Monard.” Read more.
Kansas: Spring Hail Storm Damages Wheat Fields
By Alicia Myers – “Spring storms are wreaking havoc on farmers’ fields in Sedgwick county. Wheat fields received the majority of damage during a recent hail storm.
For farmers, the damage has hurt their crops, and their pocketbooks.
Mick Rausch is no stranger to Spring storms, especially those that strike right in the middle of wheat harvest.
‘I can remember doing wheat harvest when I was 8, 9, 10 years old,’ said Rausch.
Since a young age, Rausch has always hoped for a good crop.
‘Farmers are eternal optimists,’ said Rausch.
Until the June 9th hail storm hit, Rausch had been fairly lucky.
‘You’ve got a whole years worth of income potential out there. The thought of losing a whole year’s work in a 5 minute storm, it can lead to some sleepless nights,’ said Rausch.
This storm, however, lasted for just under an hour.” Read more.
China: More Than 5 Million Affected by Flooding, Over 1 Million Acres of Farmland Inundated
“BEIJING — More than 5 million people have been displaced or otherwise affected by flooding in eastern China that is also pushing up food prices, state media reported Sunday.
Torrential rains have left huge areas of Hubei and Zhejiang provinces under water, with more than 1 million acres (432,200 hectares) of farmland inundated, the official Xinhua News Agency said.
Almost 1,000 businesses have been forced to suspend operations and 5.7 million people have had their lives disrupted, Xinhua said in a brief report. More than 7,000 homes collapsed or were otherwise damaged and direct financial damage was estimated at almost 6 billion yuan ($930 million).
The downpour triggered a mudslide that buried houses and killed two people in Zhejiang’s Changshan county, while two more were killed and two left missing by flooding in Hubei, Xinhua said.” Read more.




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